What PTA programs are
A physical therapist assistant program is an associate degree accredited by CAPTE, the only route to the national PTA exam and a state license or certification, which all states require.[capte_pta][ooh_pta] CAPTE's directory lists every accredited and candidate program by state.[capte_dir]
Programs mix classroom and lab work with full-time clinical rotations. In CAPTE's 2025 data the average program ran 73.1 weeks: 57.2 weeks of coursework and 15.9 weeks of full-time clinical education.[capte_pta]
How long is PTA school?
About 17 months on average, or two academic years including summers: 73.1 weeks in CAPTE's 2025 aggregate data.[capte_pta] Programs set their own prerequisite courses, which can add time before the technical courses start, so check them before you apply. Tarrant County College's Texas AAS is 66 credit hours.[s_tcc_pta]
PTA school cost
Public community colleges are much cheaper than private schools: CAPTE's 2025 means are $13,790 in total for in-district students, $24,286 out of district and $44,938 at private institutions.[capte_pta] Some colleges are far below the mean: Tarrant County College lists $4,884 in tuition and fees for its whole PTA degree for county residents (2026–27).[s_tcc_pta]
| School type | Yearly tuition | Total program cost |
|---|---|---|
| Public, in-district | $5,626 | $13,790 |
| Public, out-of-district | $11,611 | $24,286 |
| Private | $27,911 | $44,938 |
| Example: Tarrant County College (TX), in-county | — | $4,884 |
CAPTE totals cover the professional program; books, uniforms, housing and travel to clinical sites come on top. Then add the NPTE-PTA: $485 to FSBPT plus $92 to Prometric.[fsbpt_npte][fsbpt_prom]
Pass rates and outcomes
79.2% of PTA graduates passed the licensure exam on the first attempt in CAPTE's 2025 data and 85.0% eventually; the graduation rate was 82.9%.[capte_pta] Ask any program you consider for its own pass and graduation rates and compare them with these national means.
| PTA (associate) | DPT (doctorate) | |
|---|---|---|
| Length (mean) | 73.1 weeks | 122.4 weeks |
| Total cost, public (mean) | $13,790 | $74,348 |
| First-time pass rate | 79.2% | 86.3% |
| Median salary (May 2025) | $68,380 | $102,760 |
What PTAs earn after the program
PTAs earn $68,380 at the national median, $32.88 an hour, and new graduates usually start near $47,750 to $59,820.[onet_pta] That median takes home about $56,935 after 2026 federal tax and FICA for a single filer. BLS counted 112,430 PTA jobs and projects 23% growth from 2025 to 2035. California pays PTAs the most ($83,110).[oews_api][ooh_pta][onet_pta] State and metro pay is on the physical therapist salary page; the full doctor route is on how to become a physical therapist, and other short-degree therapy careers, such as respiratory therapy, are on respiratory therapy school and therapist salary.
Frequently asked questions
How long are PTA programs?
73.1 weeks on average (CAPTE 2025), about two academic years, including 15.9 weeks of full-time clinical education. Prerequisite courses can add time.
How much do PTA programs cost?
$13,790 on average at public colleges for in-district students, $24,286 out of district and $44,938 at private schools (CAPTE 2025 means).
How do I find accredited PTA programs?
Use CAPTE’s directory of accredited physical therapist assistant programs; only graduates of CAPTE-accredited programs may sit for the NPTE-PTA.
How do you become a physical therapist assistant?
Finish a CAPTE-accredited PTA associate degree, pass the NPTE-PTA ($485 + $92 Prometric) and get your state license or certification.
Sources
- 2025 Physical Therapist Assistant Education Programs Fact Sheet (aggregate program data)
- Accredited PT and PTA programs directory
- Occupational Outlook Handbook: Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides
- AAS Physical Therapist Assistant (66 credit hours, $4,884 in-county)
- NPTE registration and payment ($485 PT and PTA)
- NPTE Candidate Handbook: exam registration and scheduling (Prometric fees $112 PT, $92 PTA)
- 2025 Physical Therapist Education Programs Fact Sheet (aggregate program data: tuition, total cost, weeks in program, pass rates)
- Local Wages: 31-2021.00 Physical Therapist Assistants (state and metro percentiles)
- OEWS May 2025 employment and median wage series (OEUN/OEUS), Public Data API v2
- IRS releases tax inflation adjustments for tax year 2026 (Rev. Proc. 2025-32)